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Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters

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Environmental Microbiology / Microbial Diversity  |  Agricultural Microbiology

Microbiol. Biotechnol. Lett. 2018; 46(4): 395-402

https://doi.org/10.4014/mbl.1802.02006

Received: February 8, 2018; Accepted: July 9, 2018

Effect of Tricho-compost against Seedling Blight Disease of Wheat Caused by Sclerotium rolfsii

Md. Iqbal Faruk *

Bangladesh Agricultural Research institute

The efficacy of formulated Trichoderma harzianum-based Tricho-compost, seed treatment with Trichoinocula, and chemical fungicide Provax 200 WP against foot and root rot diseases of wheat caused by Sclerotium rolfsii was tested in the pot house and in the research field of Plant Pathology Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur, Bangladesh. Tricho-compost was prepared with a mixed substrate of cow dung, rice bran, and poultry refuse colonized by T. harzianum. Seedling mortality of wheat was significantly reduced by the Tricho-compost, Tricho-inocula, and Provax 200 WP both in the pot house as well as in the field experiments. The yield of wheat was sharply increased over the control due to the T. harzianum formulations and Provax 200 WP. Among the treatments, soil application of Tricho-compost was more efficient in reducing seedling mortality and accelerating plant growth with an increased yield of wheat with S. rolfsii-inoculated pot cultures and field experiments.

Keywords: Trichocompost, Trichoderma harzianum, sclerotium roflsii, seedling blight, wheat, Tricho-inocula

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