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Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters

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Food, Environment, and Other Topics in Biotechnology

Microbiol. Biotechnol. Lett. 2016; 44(1): 84-88

https://doi.org/10.4014/mbl.1510.10009

Received: October 27, 2015; Accepted: January 8, 2016

파이로시퀀싱 분석법을 이용한 주거 환경 중 거실과 화장실의 세균 특성

Characteristics of Bacteria in the Living Room and Bathroom of a Residential Environment Using the Pyrosequencing Method

Siwon Lee 1, Hyen-Mi Chung 1 and Eung-Roh Park 1*

Water Supply & Sewerage Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea

In this study, bacterial diversity in the living room and bathroom of a residential environment was analyzed using the pyrosequencing method. There was no difference in the diversity index of bacteria between the 2 rooms; however, differences were noted in the composition of bacteria. The classes β-Proteobacteria and δ-Proteobacteria were found in the bathroom at higher abundances than in the living room. The phyla Acidobacteria, Chlorobi, Chloroflexi, Fusobacteria, Nitrospirae, and Planctomycetes were found in the bathroom, but not in the living room, indicating a broader range of bacteria. However, the living room showed a more diverse range of bacterial genera than the bathroom did. In both the living room and the bathroom, the genus Methylobacterium was dominant.

Keywords: bacterial diversity, bathroom, living room, pyrosequencing, residential environment

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